Tuesday, December 31, 2019

The Role of Police, Courts and Department of Corrections...

The Role of Police, Courts and Department of Corrections in the Juvenile Justice System James Francis Juvenile Delinquency American Military University Professor Robert Arruda The Role of Police, Courts and Department of Corrections in the Juvenile Justice System The juvenile justice system brings the juvenile delinquent in contact with the local police, the court system and if found guilty, the Department of Corrections. This paper will discuss the role of the police, the courts and the Department of Corrections in the juvenile justice system, and which method best reduces future recidivism of juvenile delinquency. The role of the police in cases concerning juvenile delinquency is influenced by factors such as individual,†¦show more content†¦Once the juvenile has been detained and summoned into the juvenile court system, the court system follows the basic ideals: that the court should function as a social clinic designed to serve in the best interest of the youth in trouble; that the youths should be given the same care, supervision, and discipline as a good parent would provide; that the aim of the court is to help, to restore, to guide, and to forgive; that the youths should not be treated as criminals; and that the right to shelter, protection, and proper guardianship are the only rights of youths (Bartollas, C. 2011). Under these guidelines the courts tries and sentences the juvenile in the best possible way to rehabilitate and reform the youth. There have been numerous changes in the juvenile court system in order to allow the system to become different than that of the adult c ourt system. Once sentence into the juvenile corrections system the judge has different options, other than the traditional adult facilities to send the juvenile to in order to insure the best possible form of rehabilitation and reform option to the child. This can be probation, residential or day treatment facilities, or a form of institutional placement. Each option involves different options within the category to allow for the youth to receive the best possible means of rehabilitation for them. In the instant ofShow MoreRelatedThe United States Justice System1096 Words   |  5 PagesThe United States justice system has been around since the signing of the United States Constitution in 1787. It was created to protect its citizens and provide justice throughout the nation. The U.S. Justice system is broken down to three branches. These branches are Policing, Courts, and Corrections that create the justice system. Policing is the branch that enforces the law in the public. Courts is the dec ision to whether you are guilt, not guilty, or fined for the actions from the enforcementsRead MoreThe Juvenile Justice System Is A State Level System Of Juvenile Correctional Facilities1597 Words   |  7 Pagescriminal justice system, about 1 million juveniles under the age of 18 are arrested each year. While violent crimes by juveniles are decreasing, the female juvenile population has grown tremendously. Both girls and boys who are in the juvenile system usually have problems at home and school that have put them at risk for delinquency. This includes maltreatment, poverty or both, and these factors may have a negative impact on their adjustment to adulthood. In the state of Connecticut, the juvenile justiceRead MoreCriminal Justice System Paper803 Words   |  4 PagesCriminal Justice System Paper CJA/204 Vonnie Cooper March 28, 2011 Ken Salmon The word â€Å"crime† means an illegal action that is prohibited by law or a breakage of certain laws set forth by the criminal justice system. When someoneRead MoreLeading Group Challenges1610 Words   |  7 PagesChallenges * Police, courts and corrections are part of criminal justice organizations. Each of these organizations face challenges every day and the leaders of these agencies must deal with these challenges (Duelin, 2010). The types of criminal justice leaders range from police chiefs and sheriffs to prison superintendents, and heads of government, state, or local task forces. Some of the challenges they confront are budget and staffing shortfalls, political perspectives on the roles of law enforcementRead MorePros And Cons Of Juvenile Drug Courts1589 Words   |  7 Pages Drug Courts Haley Klimesh Community-Based Corrections September 29, 2017 Drug Courts Drug courts are problem solving courts that take a public health approach using a specialized model in which the judiciary, prosecution, defense bar, probation, law enforcement, mental health, social service, and treatment communities work together to help addicted offenders into long-term recovery. Drug courts began in 1989 in Florida, because it was assumed that people that had first timeRead MoreJuvenile Justice System in Nepal3378 Words   |  14 Pagesterm paper on juvenile justice system in nepal Juvenile Justice System 1. Introduction: Juvenile are the children below the age of 18 years. Nepalese legal system considers a child as juvenile if he is below the age of 16. Those juvenile consider children are not matured mentally and emotionally so the justice system for juvenile and adults are different. The term juvenile justice refers to the legislation norms and standards procedures mechanism and provisionsRead MoreJuvenile Justice And Its Effects On Society1722 Words   |  7 PagesJuvenile justice is compared in chapter thirteen. In the nineteenth century, there was an increased number of children at risk and chronic poverty. This overall was a general concern because there was an increase of people in the â€Å"dangerous classes†. There was a child saving movement, in which the poor children represented a threat to the moral fabric of society. The nineteenth century was a time where they had a house of refuge. In this house of refuge, they had a society for the prevention of pauperismRead MoreThe Functions Of The System915 Words   |  4 PagesThe Functions of the System As a complex and integrated system, the act of administering of justice incorporates a variety of components to function as efficiently and justly as possible. In order to do so, three institutions, the police, the courts, and corrections, coexist. Each establishment has its own hierarchies and regulations, but all without major contradiction with the others’. The police are divided into many constituents, depending on the issue at hand. Federal law enforcement agenciesRead MoreHistorical Development of Police Agencies Essay866 Words   |  4 Pages Introduction The criminal justice system has many components that make up its system. This paper will explore the historical development of police agencies and their jurisdiction, while analyzing their roles in contemporary society. It will describe the main types of law enforcement agencies, including local, state, and federal agencies and their components. Historical Development of Police Agencies Historically, policing in America mimicked thatRead MoreCJA304 Effective Communication In Criminal Justice Settings1999 Words   |  8 Pagesï » ¿ Effective Communication in a Criminal Justice Settings Option 3 YOUR NAME HERE CJA/304 03/02/2015 In the criminal justice system, a police officer’s ability to communicate is one of the most important traits an officer can have. Police officers communicate with everyone from the public to peers, arrestees, victim and suspect families, and court personnel. A police officer must determine the most effective way to communicate, using several different methods, with everyone without offending

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Organizational Communication, Culture, And Responsibility...

Paper 601-Organisational Communication, Culture, and Responsibility Ethics Name: Binita Patel ID: Introduction: Pak n save supermarket is one of the foodstuff company in newzealand.Orignally all the store used the name Four square, with the NEW WORLD established in 1963 and PAK N’SAVE in 1986. Together all the foodstuff company has the largest business. One can always find a best deals in store. There are different types of departments made by arranging product in shelves to find the quantity as per needed.Pak n save mostly advertise their promotion through television and brochures in black and yellow colour and they have also open fuel station were customer can get discount fuel. There are 53 overall store in New Zealand they work in†¦show more content†¦It works through chats, talks and likes. The informal communication includes: Grapevine: Informal chat from person to person, the cause of this communication is not clear. It is spread through rumours and gossips. It travels through informal networks and quite often travels faster than the formal messages. B) -Formal organization: Diagonal: Diagonal communication cuts across different functions and level in organization. Diagonal communication occurs between different officers who are at different level and who have different commands. This type of communication work in tactical situation which require the quick advice and suggestions. It is usually verbal. Downward: Downward communication means the information is sent from down to top that is from mangers to the employee. Informal organization: Example: Since informal organisation occurs everywhere in organisation we can give a number of examples for that. For example, if two employees whose habit it is to gossip and have their perceptions of company affairs and personnel. They can do this on the job, at work, or after work. Likewise there are cases where one member assists someone else in another department in solving a work problem. Not only workers but also managers form informal way. Q2) -Meaning of organizational culture: Organizational culture is the sum of values and rituals which serve as glue to participate theShow MoreRelatedOrganizational Structure Of An Organization1130 Words   |  5 Pagescompany to be productive and advance in the business environment. Organizational structure determines how roles, power, and responsibilities are assigned, controlled, coordinated and how information flows between the different levels of management. In an organizational workforce environment, there are several levels of management, such as managers, supervisors, team leads and coordinators. Their responsibilities are to know why organizational changes are necessary and they must effectively communicateRead MoreWalt Disney Company954 Words   |  4 PagesWalt Disney Company Angela Pursel University of Phoenix COM 530/ Communications for Accountants Brent Smith March 21, 2011 Walt Disney Company Walt Disney is a well-known name in today’s society. Walt Disney once stated, â€Å"You can dream, create, design and build the most wonderful place in the world but it requires people to make the dream a reality† (Sparks, 2007). Marty Sklar, Vice Chairman and principal creative executive for Walt Disney Imagineering was quoted as saying, â€Å"FromRead MoreCode Of Ethics And Ethics Essay1704 Words   |  7 PagesCode of Ethics Implementation A Code of Ethics is regarded as the written guideline to the moral constitution of an organization ( ). The Code of Ethics (Appendix A) outlines the rights, duties, responsibilities, and a benchmark for the organization and its evaluation (Mihai Alina, 2013). It contains behavioral principles and rules of conduct that aids in the decision-making processes and balances the stakeholders expectations and interests against corporate responsibility ( Read MoreQuality of Care and Aging in America Essay1117 Words   |  5 PagesOrganizational Responsibility and Current Health Care Issues HCS545 February 20, 2012 This paper will analyzes and describes how quality of care is affected by organizational culture, structure, governance and social responsibility. It will describe how the evaluation of the organizational structure affected decisions, what resources should be allocated to prevent ethical issues and what strategies are in place to prevent these issues. There are many negative issues facing the health careRead MoreEnrons Ethical Dilemma1118 Words   |  4 PagesEnron is an example of corporations that have faced bankruptcy in the recent past because of the numerous problems it had with federal and state governments for manipulation of financial statements. While these problems are not only attributed to organizational issues, accounting firms are also blamed for such incidents. Enrons bankruptcy is mainly attributed to ethical and moral issues experienced by the firms management and leadership in relation to preparation of financial statements. Even thoughRead MoreEssay Organizational Behavior1057 Words   |  5 PagesOrganizational Behavior Organizational behavior: Organizational behavior refers to the attitudes and behavior of the individuals in the organization. Organizational behavior is a inter-disciplinary field of study that draws from many of the behavioral sciences. The goal of organizational behavior is to apply the concepts from the other behavioral sciences to pressing problems that management may be facing, as well as applying organizational behavior to the administrative theory and practicesRead MoreEnterprise Rent A Car : Sustaining Organizational Learning And A Strong Culture1526 Words   |  7 PagesSomma Harris Corporate Culture and Organization Enterprise Rent-a-Car: Sustaining Organizational Learning and a Strong Culture Organizational learning helps companies to maintain adaptability and flexibility in the modern business world. A strong culture teaches employees values, views, purpose, belonging, and sense of identity, Enterprise Rent-a-Car strong culture has held the organization together and motivated their employees to do the right thing rather than what is easy. They believe thatRead MoreOrganizational Culture : An Organization1303 Words   |  6 PagesCulture, a multi-dimensional notion that resides in all individuals, yet is also the same hidden force that separates most behavioral patterns seen inside and outside of organizations (Schein, 2004). Understanding organizational culture is important because it aids in the awareness of the life of an organization, which is relative since it is believed that organizational culture impacts the performance of an enterprise, but just as leadership plays a vital in creating the organization’s culture,Read MoreEthical Ethics And Ethical Issues 1180 Words   |  5 Pagesto create an organizational competitive advantage, an intentional focus and effective communication of the code of ethics must be incorporated as a part of strategic planning. Sherwin (1983) indicates the that the term ethics, â€Å"refers to a set of moral norms, principles or values that guide people’s behavior† (cited in Brunk, 2012, p. 552). The importance of ethical awareness in organizations can be the difference in weathering an ethical dilemma successfully or not. Creating a culture of ethicalityRead MoreQuestions On Start Your Business Planning1349 Words   |  6 Pagesthe different theories in the context of the history of administration, how to deal with costumers communicate effectively and assertively, assess and understand the role and impact of leader in an organization, become aware of the dynamics and organizational changes today, develop strategies for solving problems, marketing strategies, packaging, analyze the profile o f the entrepreneur. A person can make an idea a business, however, is not the same as having it in his head that develop it. The first

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Causes Of World War 1 Free Essays

There are four main causes of World war one. They are Nationalism, Imperialism, and Militarism and alliance system. But the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand pushed the countries into war. We will write a custom essay sample on Causes Of World War 1 or any similar topic only for you Order Now The war is a like explosives and the assassination was the spark that triggered it. Ferdinand’s assassination by the Black Hand a Serbian nationalist secret society set Austria-Hungary against Serbia. This started a line of events that would bring each country into the war one at a time. These line of events was caused by the alliance system. Each country was brought in to the war because of an allegiance to the other. Because if the assassination Austria-Hungary attacked Serbia but Russia was allied to Serbia so Russia attacked Austria Hungary but Germany was allied with Austria-Hungary so Germany attacked Russia but France and Russia are allied so France attacked Germany and Britain had a treaty with Belgium and the German war plan involved going through Belgium so Britain sided with France and Russia. More of the world was brought in because Britain and France had a huge empire of even more countries bringing them into the war as well. Imperialism is when a country increases their power and wealth by bringing additional territories under their control. Before World War 1, Africa and parts of Asia were constantly contested for amongst the European countries. This was because of the raw materials and wealth these areas could provide. The increasing competition and desire for greater empires led to an increase in confrontation that helped push the world into World War I. As the world entered the 20th century, an arms race had begun. By 1914, Germany had the greatest increase in military buildup. Great Britain and Germany both greatly increased their navies in this time period. Further, in Germany and Russia particularly, the military began to have a greater in?uence on public policy. This increase in militarism helped push the countries involved to war. The war was because the Serbian people in Bosnia and Herzegovina no longer wanted to be part of Austria Hungary but instead be part of Serbia. In this way, nationalism led directly to the War. But in a more general way, the nationalism of the various countries throughout Europe contributed not only to the beginning but the extension of the war in Europe. Each country tried to prove their dominance and power. I think the biggest cause is the alliance system because that is why it became a world war and not just a war bet ween Austria Hungary and Serbia. Without an alliance system the war would have been a quick one as well because Serbia on its own doesn’t have much of army. How to cite Causes Of World War 1, Essays Causes of World War 1 Free Essays The Causes of World War I World War I is essentially much more complicated and complex than a simple list of causes. While there was a series of events that directly led to the fighting, the actual origin causes are much deeper and a part of continual debate and discussion. Ultimately, countries all over Europe made joint defense agreements that would pull them into battle. We will write a custom essay sample on Causes of World War 1 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Therefore, if one country was attacked, allied countries were bound to defend them. Before World War 1, the following alliances existed: * Russia and Serbia. * Germany and Austria-Hungary. France and Russia. * Britain and France and Belgium. * Japan and Britain. Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia, in which Russia got involved in to defend Serbia. Germany, seeing Russia rallying, declared war on Russia. France was then drawn in against Germany and Austria-Hungary. Germany attacked France through Belgium, pulling Britain into war. Then Japan entered the war. Afterwards, Italy and the United States would enter on the side of the allies. Imperialism is when a country boosts their power and wealth by bringing additional territories under their control. Before World War I, Africa and parts of Asia were points of controversy amongst the European countries. This was particularly true because of the raw resources these areas could provide. The growing competition and want for greater empires led to an increase in disagreement that helped press on the world into World War I. As the world got into the 20th century, an arms race had begun. By 1914, Germany had the greatest increase in military buildup. Great Britain and Germany both greatly increased their navies in this time period. Further, in Germany and Russia particularly, the military establishment began to have a greater influence on public policy. This increase in militarism helped push the countries involved to war. Much of the origin of the war was based on the desire of the Slavic peoples in Bosnia and Herzegovina to no longer be part of Austria-Hungary, but instead be part of Serbia. In this way, nationalism led directly to the War. But in a more general way, the nationalism of the various countries throughout Europe contributed not only to the beginning but the extension of the war in Europe. Each country tried to prove their dominance and power. The instantaneous cause of World War I that made all the aforementioned items come into play (alliances, imperialism, militarism, nationalism) was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary. In June 1914, a Serbian nationalist assassinated him and his wife while they were in Sarajevo, Bosnia which was part of Austria-Hungary. This was in objection to Austria-Hungary having control of this region. Serbia wanted to take over Bosnia and Herzegovina. This assassination led to Austria-Hungary declaring war on Serbia. When Russia began to gather together due to its alliance with Serbia, Germany declared war on Russia. Thus began the expansion of the war to include all those involved in the mutual defense alliances. Works Cited: * Beck, Roger B. World History: Patterns of Interaction. Evanston, IL: McDougal Littell, 2005. Print. * Duffy, Michael. â€Å"Firstworldwar. com. †Ã‚  First World War. com. 22 Aug. 2009. Web. 22 May 2012. http://www. firstworldwar. com/origins/causes. htm. * â€Å"World War One – Causes. †Ã‚  Causes of World War One. Historyonthenet. Web. 22 May 2012. http://www. historyonthenet. com/WW1/causes. htm. * â€Å"What Really Caused World War 1? †Ã‚  WW1. Web. 22 May 2012. http://www. threeworldwars. com/world-war-1/ww1. htm. How to cite Causes of World War 1, Essay examples

Friday, December 6, 2019

The Ideal Female Body free essay sample

The topic of the â€Å"ideal† female body is really important to me because not only does it affect me and could potentially affect me as a model, it affects all women, and has been affecting women for thousands of years. Opinions on what the female body should look like have existed since men and women were first created thousands of years ago. People’s opinions on the â€Å"perfect† female body have evolved and changed more in the last few hundred years than in the thousands of years humanity has existed. Lesley Hornby, or more commonly known as Twiggy, was the first underweight woman to be a representation of the â€Å"ideal† female body (Meredith). Although the â€Å"ideal† female body size has gradually become skinnier, especially over the past thousand years, Twiggy’s famous era was the first time in history where the â€Å"ideal† female body size was/was near the Body Mass Index physical criteria for anorexia (Abraham). We will write a custom essay sample on The Ideal Female Body or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Today, the average fashion model is 5’ 10† and weighs 110 pounds (Hesse-Biber). According to â€Å"The 50 Best Female Bodies in Sports†, â€Å"the ideal body is both sexy and muscular, and appealing and chiseled† (Rapp). It’s also commonly known that the â€Å"hourglass† shape is the â€Å"perfect† female body type, which requires a 36† bust, a 26† waist, and 36† hips. Obviously, everyone’s idea of the â€Å"perfect† female body is definitely not the same. To be a fashion model today, however, as mentioned earlier, you must be a certain height and figure for the area you model for. (For example, most runway models are at least 5’ 8† or 9† and have very strict weight equirements. ) Despite the requirements, many women today no longer feel that they can identify with or relate to models, when twenty years ago, the average fashion model weighed 8% less than the average woman. Today, she weighs 23% less (Abraham). Some women even feel that many retailers today are catering to small er sized women and not to women that are larger sizes, when 50% of women are size 14 or larger, but most clothing stores sell clothes that are size 14 or smaller (Abraham). PLUS Model Magazine’s editor-in-chief, Madeline Figueroa-Jones said that â€Å"the fashion and beauty industry continues to endorse a skinny ideal that is not always healthy and alienates a huge percentage of the market. We are bombarded with weight-loss ads [advertisements] every single day, multiple times a day because it’s a multi-billion dollar industry that preys on the fear of being fat. Small sized women cannot be marketed to with pictures of plus-sized women. Why are we [plus-sized women] expected to respond to pictures of small sized women? (Abraham) While some people have praised Madeline’s statements, others believe that positively endorsing a larger sized figure is as dangerous as endorsing a skinny one (Abraham). One person on the magazine’s website commented â€Å"I don’t think the fashion world should support obesity, just as I don’t think it should support anorexia. † (Abraham) As a response, Vogue magazine, one of the world’s most popular fashion magazines, agreed to â€Å"not knowingly work with models under the age of 16 or who appear to have an eating disorder†. Vogue also said that they will be asking casting directors to check IDs at fashion shows and photo shoots (Critchell). â€Å"The move is an important one for the fashion world,† said Sara Ziff, a former model and the founder of The Model Alliance, which is dedicated to improving the working conditions of models and persuading the industry to take better care of their younger models. She also said, Most editors of Vogue regularly hire models who are minors, so for Vogue to commit to no longer using models under the age of 16 marks an evolution in the industry. We hope other magazines and fashion brands will follow Vogues impressive lead. (Critchell) After conducting all this research, I’ve definitely learned a lot about not only the â€Å"ideal† female body, but modeling and the modeling industry as well. I’ve specifically learned a lot about the history of the â€Å"perfect† female body. The research I’ve done has definitely convinced me not to be so concerned with my height and weight. At the end of the day, I’d much rather just be healthy and happy to eat what I want, â€Å"perfect† or not.